List of Sahitya Akademi Award winners for Tamil
சாகித்ய அகடாமி விருதுசாகித்ய அகடாமி விருது
Statistics
- Instituted - 1954
- First awarded - 1955
- Last awarded - 2016
- Cash award - ₹1 lakh (US$1,500)
- First awardee(s) - R. P. Sethu Pillai (1955)
- Last awardee(s) - Vannadasan (2016)
The Sahitya Akademi Award is the second-highest literary honor in India. The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, aims at "promoting Indian literature throughout the world". The Akademi annually confers on writers of "the most outstanding books of literary merit". The awards are given for works published in any of the 24 languages recognised by the akademi.[1] Instituted in 1954, the award recognizes and promotes excellence in writing and acknowledge new trends. The annual process of selecting awardees runs for the preceding twelve months. As of 2015, the award comprises a plaque and a cash prize of ₹1 lakh (US$1,500).
The inaugural edition of the award recognised works in twelve languages – Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu and Urdu. In Tamil, the first recipient of the award was R. P. Sethu Pillai, who was honoured for his collection of essays entitled Tamil Inbam in 1955. Posthumous recipients of the award include Kalki Krishnamurthy (1956), Bharathidasan (1969), Ku. Alagirisami (1970), Aadhavan Sundaram (1987) and C. S. Chellappa (2001). As of 2015, the award has been presented to 56 writers.
Rules and criteria for submissions
Although the Akademi is under the control of the Ministry of Culture, Government of India, it functions as an autonomous body. To be eligible for the award, the work must be an "outstanding contribution to the language and literature to which it belongs". It can be a "creative" or a "critical" work; translations, anthologies, abridgments, compilations, annotation, and research papers are ineligible. To contest in a particular year, the work must have been published during the last five years, prior to the preceding year. In case of tiebreakers, the literary contribution and "standing" of the authors would be taken into consideration. Only Indian nationals are eligible for the award. The award will be not be given if there are no more than two contestants in the final round. The works of authors who have been awarded earlier by the Akademi – translation prize, Bal Sahitya Puraskar and Yuva Puraskar are exceptions though – are ineligible. Further, the author must not be a recipient of the Bhasha Samman or the Sahitya Akademi Fellowship. The works of members of the executive board of the Akademi are ineligible for the award. Incomplete works may be considered for the award only if a part of the work, under which it competes, is deemed "complete". A posthumous publication is eligible only if the author has been deceased for over five years starting from the current year. The Akademi does not consider direct submissions from authors or publishers.
Selection process
The Akademi will prepare a "ground list", shortlisted from a set of eligible books in each of the recognized languages. Each language will have an "Advisory Board" member, who will shortlist and form and send a panel consisting of not more than five members to the President of the Akademi.
Sahitya Akademi Award Winner 2016 - Click Here
Sahitya Akademi Award Winner 2015 - Click Here
Year
|
Recipient
|
Work
|
Notes
|
1955
|
R. P. Sethu Pillai
|
Tamil Inbam
|
A collection of essays
|
1956
|
Kalki Krishnamurthy*
|
Alai Osai
|
A novel
|
1957
|
No award
| ||
1958
|
C. Rajagopalachari
|
Chakravarti Tirumagan
|
A retelling of the Ramayana
|
1959
|
No award
| ||
1960
|
No award
| ||
1961
|
Mu. Varadarajan
|
Agal Vilakku
|
A novel
|
1962
|
Mi. Pa. Somasundaram
|
Akkarai Cheemaiyil
|
A travelogue
|
1963
|
Akilan
|
Vengaiyin Maindhan
|
A novel
|
1964
|
No award
| ||
1965
|
P. Sri Acharya
|
Sri Ramanujar
|
A biography
|
1966
|
Ma. Po. Si.
|
Vallalar Kanda Orumaippadu
|
A biography
|
1967
|
K. V. Jagannathan
|
Virar Ulagam
|
A literary criticism
|
1968
|
A. Srinivasa Raghavan
|
Vellai Paravai
|
A poetry
|
1969
|
Bharathidasan*
|
Pisirantaiyar
|
A play
|
1970
|
Ku. Alagirisami*
|
Anbalippu
|
A collection of short stories
|
1971
|
Na. Parthasarathy
|
Samudaya Veedhi
|
A novel
|
1972
|
D. Jayakanthan
|
Sila Nerangalil Sila Manithargal
|
A novel
|
1973
|
Rajam Krishnan
|
Verukku Neer
|
A novel
|
1974
|
K. D. Thirunavukkarasu
|
Thirukkural Needhi Illakkiyam
|
A literary criticism
|
1975
|
R. Dhandayudham
|
Tharkkala Tamizh Illakkiyam
|
A literary criticism
|
1976
|
No award
| ||
1977
|
Indira Parthasarathy
|
Kuruthip Punal
|
Novel
|
1978
|
Vallikannan
|
Pudukavithaiyin Thottramum Valarchiyum
|
Criticism
|
1979
|
Thi. Janakiraman
|
Sakthi Vaithiyam
|
Short stories
|
1980
|
Kannadasan
|
Cheraman Kadali
|
Novel
|
1981
|
M. Ramalingam
|
Puthiya Urai Nadai
|
Criticism
|
1982
|
B. S. Ramaiya
|
Manikkodikalam
|
Literary history
|
1983
|
T. M. Chidambara Ragunathan
|
Bharathi: Kalamum Karuthum
|
Literary criticism
|
1984
|
Lakshmi Thiripurasundari
|
Oru Kaveriyai Pola
|
Novel
|
1985
|
A. S. Gnanasambandan
|
Kamban: Putiya Parvai
|
Literary criticism
|
1986
|
Ka. Naa. Subramaniam
|
Ilakkiyathukku oru Iyakkam
|
Literary criticism
|
1987
|
Aadhavan Sundaram*
|
Mudalil Iravu Varum
|
Short stories[4]
|
1988
|
V. C. Kulandaiswamy
|
Vazhum Valluvam
|
Literary criticism
|
1989
|
La Sa Ra
|
Chintanadi
|
Autobiographical Essays
|
1990
|
Su. Samuthiram
|
Veril Pazhutha Pala
|
Novel
|
1991
|
Ki. Rajanarayanan
|
Gopallapurathu Makkal
|
Novel
|
1992
|
Kovi. Manisekaran
|
Kutralakurinji
|
historic novel
|
1993
|
M. V. Venkatram
|
Kathukal
|
Novel
|
1994
|
Ponneelan
|
Pudhiya Dharsanangal
|
Novel
|
1995
|
Prapanchan
|
Vanam Vasappadum
|
Novel
|
1996
|
Ashoka Mitran
|
Appavin Snehidar
|
Short stories
|
1997
|
Thoppil Mohamed Meeran
|
Chaivu Narkali
|
Novel
|
1998
|
Sa. Kandasamy
|
Visaranai Commission
|
Novel
|
1999
|
S. Abdul Rahman
|
Aalapanai
|
Poetry
|
2000
|
Thi. Ka. Sivasankaran
|
Vimarsanangal Mathippuraikal Pettikal
|
Literary criticism
|
2001
|
C. S. Chellappa*
|
Sutanthira Daagam
|
Novel
|
2002
|
Sirpi Balasubramaniam
|
Oru Giraamattu Nadi
|
Poetry
|
2003
|
Vairamuthu
|
Kallikattu Ithikasam
|
Novel
|
2004
|
Tamilanban
|
Vanakkam Valluva
|
Poetry
|
2005
|
G. Thilakavathi
|
Kalmaram
|
A novel
|
2006
|
Mu. Metha
|
Akayathukku Aduthaveedu
|
Poetry
|
2007
|
Neela Padmanabhan
|
Ilai Uthir Kaalam
|
A novel
|
2008
|
Melanmai Ponnusamy
|
Minsarapoo
|
Short story
|
2009
|
Puviarasu
|
Kaioppam
|
Poetry
|
2010
|
Nanjil Nadan
|
Soodiya Poo Soodarka
|
A collection of short stories
|
2011
|
Su. Venkatesan
|
Kaval Kottam
|
A novel
|
2012
|
D. Selvaraj
|
Thol
|
A novel
|
2013
|
Joe D Cruz
|
korkai
|
A novel
|
2014
|
Poomani
|
Agngnaadi
|
A novel
|
2015
|
A. Madhavan
|
Ilakkiya suvadugal
|
A collection of essays
|
2016
|
Vannadasan
|
Oru Siru Isai
|
Short stories
|
* Denotes posthumous recipients
| |||